Spiny Dogfish
Squalus acanthias
A firm, white flesh fish that is moist and boneless.
Spiny dogfish are a demersal species that occur worldwide, mostly in cool temperate waters.
In New Zealand, they are mostly found in the colder waters of the south and east coasts of the South Island at depths of 150 to 200 metres.
The Northern Spiny Dogfish are a closely related species and normally occur around the Cook Strait, the North Island coast, and the Chatham Islands.
Key Information
Family
Spiny Dogfish belong to the Squalidae family (dogfish).
Physical attributes
Brown-grey body above with several white spots and a white belly. They have distinct dorsal fins spines.
The Northern Spiny Dogfish differs slightly, with grey above and no spots.
The flesh of both species is firm, white and boneless.
Sustainability
Spiny Dogfish is managed by the Ministry for Primary Industries using the New Zealand Quota Management System (QMS). Regular stock assessments are conducted to estimate fishery stock size and numbers. Scientific studies are also used. From these, scientists can estimate future stock sizes and catch limits.
Geographical location
In New Zealand, they are mostly found in the colder waters of the south and east coasts of the South Island at depths of 150 to 200 metres.
The Northern Spiny Dogfish are a closely related species and normally occur around the Cook Strait, the North Island coast, and the Chatham Islands.
Market Names
- New Zealand: Spiny Dogfish, Southern Spiny Dogfish, Spineback, Spiky Dogfish, Spurdog, Spiky, Spotted Spiny Dogfish
- Australia: Whitespotted Dogfish
- Commonwealth of Independent States: Klyvochaya akula
- The Netherlands: Doornhaai, Dornfisch
- Germany: Dornhai
- Greece: Skylópsaro
- Italy: Spinarolo, Gatuccio
- Japan: Aburatsunozame
- Korea: Gob sang eo
- Spain: Mielga, Galludo
Locations Caught
Profile
Average weight
3-4 kg
Average length
70-100 cm
TACC i
12,660 tonne
Talley's catch
1000+ tonne
Nutritional information
Average quantity per 100g
Energy
511 kJ
Protein
18.8 g
Fat, total
5.2 g
Carbohydrate
0.3 g
Seasonal availability
Flavour and cooking
Spiny Dog fish has a moist but firm, white flesh that is boneless. It has a medium oil content and is suitable for most cooking methods.
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